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Neutering Must Dos and Don’ts

PaleoDog.com
8 Min Read

If you are a pup parent preparing for a neutering procedure, it is essential to know what will help your furry friend feel better and how to accelerate the healing process naturally. It is expected that you might be anxious about the procedure. Although commonly performed, neutering still requires your dog to be anesthetized, which is a little scary in and of itself.  

The good news is that there are many things you can do to help your canine companion quickly return to his bouncy self. 

About the neutering procedure 

According to Dr. Ivan Crnec, DVM, of Veterinarians.org,

“Also known as castration, neutering means removing the testicles in male dogs in order to make them reproductively ineffective. Today, with the advances in veterinary medicine, neutering is considered a routine procedure.”

According to the American Kennel Club, about 80% of all dogs in America are either neutered or spayed – depending on their gender. Although neutering most often occurs when dogs are between the ages of six months and two years, some veterinarians recommend delaying the procedure depending on the breed and size of the dog. Neutering in large-breed dogs may be delayed to allow more time for testosterone to help with joint growth and development.  Dogs used for breeding programs are often neutered later in life, as well as rescues. Larger and older dogs require a little longer recovery time and extra pampering!

Things to do before neutering

Consult a veterinarian. When considering a neutering procedure, the first thing to do is consult your veterinarian. They will inform you of any potential risks and what to expect.

Secure a carrier for transportation home from the procedure. Your pup will be a bit loopy after the procedure, so it is important that you provide a safe and comfortable carrier for their trip home.

Prepare a comfortable and safe recovery area at home. Does your pup have a favorite bed or area of the house? Your dog must have a safe and cozy space to recover after the surgery. 

Prepare for time off to supervise your dog. Be prepared to stay with your pet for two weeks after neutering. Your pup must remain calm and avoid heavy activity for several days after the procedure. If you cannot take time off of work, arrange for someone to stay with your dog during this time.

How to care for your newly neutered pup

Once you bring your canine companion home, there are several things you can do to speed up the healing process.

Use coconut oil on the incision area.  Dabbing coconut oil daily on your dog’s incision area can help accelerate healing. Here are some of the benefits.

  • Antibacterial and antimicrobial protection. Coconut oil contains lauric acid, which has natural antibacterial and antimicrobial properties. Applying a thin layer of coconut oil to the incision site may help prevent infection and promote healing.
  • Soothing and moisturizing properties. Coconut oil is an excellent moisturizer and can help soothe dry or irritated skin around the incision. 
  • Anti-inflammatory properties. Coconut oil has mild anti-inflammatory properties which help reduce swelling and inflammation associated with the surgical incision. This can aid in the healing process and comfort your dog.

Be sure to use high-quality, organic, unrefined coconut oil without additives or preservatives. Additional ingredients may aggravate the incision site.

Use arnica and calendula for natural pain management. Pain management with neutering will help your pup recover quicker and keep him relaxed. Both arnica and calendula are helpful herbal remedies that can be used to promote healing and mitigate pain. 

  • Arnica. Arnica is a perennial plant in the sunflower family that contains anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving properties. It is often used to alleviate discomfort associated with minor injuries, bruises, and muscle soreness in dogs. Remember that a little goes a long way and that ingesting large quantities can be toxic. Dilute arnica gel or oil with coconut oil and apply the mixture to the skin. Avoid any broken skin or open wounds.
  • Calendula. You might be familiar with the other name for this medicinal wonder plant—marigold. This pretty little flower can be used to relieve pain, reduce inflammation, and promote wound healing in dogs. The best way to apply it is to make an herbal infusion by steeping dried flowers in hot water. Allow the mixture to cool before dabbing your pup’s skin with a clean cloth.

Never do these things after your pup’s neutering procedure

Now that you have a few tools in your “to-do” kit following a neutering procedure, here are some things you should avoid. Remember, what you don’t do is equally as important as what you do do.

  • Keep your pup calm and stress-free. Stress hinders healing – in humans and pets. Keep your pup calm and comfortable for the duration of the healing process.  Avoid heavy exercise until approved by your veterinarian. 
  • Do not ignore signs of infection. Checking daily for signs of infection helps you spot trouble before it gets out of hand. If you see redness increasing, swelling, discharge, or smell an odor – these are all possible indicators of an infection brewing. Call your veterinarian immediately.
  • Do not allow your pup to lick or chew on the surgery site. While it may be instinctual for your pup to want to lick the surgery site, do not allow it. Most dogs will come home with a cone collar to help avoid this behavior. Follow the recommended guidelines for using the cone, and do not remove it earlier than your vet recommends.
  • Avoid bathing your dog for two weeks after surgery. Doing so may introduce bacteria into the wound site. Use a waterless shampoo and gentle brushing to keep your pup fresh.

There are many benefits to having your pup neutered, including reducing the risk of testicular cancer, reducing the desire to roam all over the neighborhood in search of female dogs in heat, and a reduction in negative behaviors such as urine marking and humping.  Following the above recommendations will help your furry friend feel his best while healing from a neutering procedure.

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